Bulk Liquid ElectrochemistryHow It Works

The new Generation V liquid-electrochemistry holder is the first and only liquid solution for TEM with capabilities allowing true reference and counter electrodes performance for electroanalytical measurements. The stability of the electrodes with little or no interference with the working electrodes allows superior performance and accuracy in the readings during the electroanalytical measurements.

The comparison of cyclic voltammetry data between a typical standard liquid holder and newest generation of liquid-electrochemistry holder shows remarkable improvement in the latter with distinct and consistent redox peaks over two cycles in a plating experiment  (Figure on the left). The quality of data in the Generation V liquid-electrochemistry holder matches the performance of the standard beaker electrochemistry.