| Gas-Heating TEM | Liquid-Heating-Optical TEM | Heating-Biasing TEM | Tomography TEM | Liquid X-Ray | ||
| Stimuli |
Electrical |  |
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| Thermal | |
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| Optical |  |
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| Imaging | Higher resolution and diffraction | |
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| EDS/EELS compatibility | |
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| 3D reconstruction | |
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| In-situ imaging | |
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| Pre-and post-mortem analysis | |
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| Environment |
Liquid | |
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| Gas | |
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| Vacuum | |
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Excellent Good N/A